Temperature >101F
Pulse outside of 50 to 120 beats/minute
Blood pressure systolic < 90 or > 200; diastolic > 120
Respiratory rate > 24 breaths/minute
(For a pediatric patient, vital signs indices outside the normal range for his/her age and sex)
a. Absence of significant part of body, eg, limb
b. acute and chronic trauma (including signs of victimization/abuse)
c. Breath sounds
d. Cardiac dysrhythmia, murmurs
e. Skin and vascular signs: diaphoresis, pallor, cyanosis, edema
f. Abdominal distention, bowel sounds
g. Neurological with particular focus on:
i. ataxia ii. pupil symmetry, size iii. nystagmus iv. paralysis v. meningeal signs vi. reflexes